In this exercise Pix part " Digital environment: Building a digital environment", you must place several key events related to thehistory of the internet. Find out in this article.
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Rank the significant events in the history of the internet [Find out the answer]
This is what the instruction looks like in the Pix interface:
States : Rank the following significant events in the history of the internet from oldest (1) to most recent (4):
Answers :
What are the key events in the history of the internet?
To answer the question about milestones of the history of the internet, it is essential to know the major milestones that have enabled the web development as we know it today. Here is a selection of key dates to help you better place them in chronological order, in relation to Google, major websites, and connected computers.
1969 : Launch of the military project "ARPANET." It is the first network (packet transfer network) designed to connect several computers together for four American universities.
1971 Ray Tomlinson sends the first email via ARPANET, introducing the "@" symbol. The early 1970s mark the beginning of message exchanges between connected computers. By 1973, the network had expanded internationally. England and Norway became the first countries outside the United States to connect to ARPANET.
1983 : Implementation of the TCP/IP protocol, marking the official birth of the Internet. To enable all exchanges between connected computers, the Internet relies on a universal language: binary data.
1989 Tim Berners-Lee proposes the concept of the World Wide Web at CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research). This is a major advance in the use of the internet, facilitating the sharing of information across a universal network.
1990 : Creation of the first website by Tim Berners-Lee, hosted on the CERN network, making internet access much easier for researchers.
1993 Launch of NCSA Mosaic, the first consumer web browser, making web and internet browsing more accessible to all.
1995 Microsoft launches Internet Explorer, its first web browser, integrated into Windows 95, further democratizing internet access for the general public and joining the ranks of the most widely used browsers.
1998 : Creation of Google by Larry Page and Sergey Brin, which would become the dominant search engine for exploring the internet and websites. A key milestone in the history of the web and one of the most famous digital successes. It serves to centralize many everyday digital uses.
2000 : The bursting of the Internet bubble (dot-com bubble), marking a sharp slowdown in the digital sector. Thousands of commercial websites close, revealing the limits of uncontrolled growth, even in the age of Google.
2004 : Birth of Facebook, launched by Mark Zuckerberg, ushering in the era of social networking. A new mode of interaction that transforms internet usage by relying on dynamic social websites.
2007 : Apple launches the first iPhone, marking a turning point in mobile Internet access and the widespread viewing of web pages on smartphones.
2009 : Rise of "broadband" and "public Wi-Fi," which facilitate fast, mobile access to the web. At this time, the number of connected computers skyrockets, encouraging people to visit web pages.
2010 : Explosion of social media and mobile web. Instagram, then Snapchat arrive on the market with rapid growth in smartphone web usage.
2013 Edward Snowden reveals secret NSA (US National Security Agency) documents concerning mass surveillance of Internet communications to the public. A major episode in the contemporary history of digital technology.
2014 : The number of websites has exceeded one billion for the first time in the history of the Internet. This illustrates the exponential growth of the Internet and the wealth of content available.
2016 : Massive integration of artificial intelligence into web services, particularly in recommendation algorithms and voice assistants.
2018 : The GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) comes into force in the European Union, establishing an official framework to better regulate the use of personal data on the internet. A turning point in the history of digital rights.
2021 Teleworking and distance learning are becoming permanent fixtures, confirming the central role of the internet in everyday life. Google is establishing itself more than ever as the essential search engine for managing documents and facilitating rapid access to information.
From the early 1970s to the present day, Internet has established itself as a worldwide network unavoidable, transforming the way we communicate and access information. The website, in particular, has helped structure this access by facilitating large-scale data search and sharing. Over the years, this complex network has continued to grow, incorporating major innovations that have enriched the user experience and multiplied its uses. Understanding this historical development is essential to understanding the importance of the web and the Internet in our digital daily.
What is Pix?
Pix is a digital platform accessible to all, allowing you to self-assessment in various fields related to digital skills. Once registered, users progress at their own pace through a series of organized exercises by theme: data processing and management, security, communication, etc. The results evolve based on the answers given, making the experience personalized and tailored. Intended for both students than professionalsPix also offers a official certification.
In conclusion, today, the internet serves as the foundation for the digital economy, access to knowledge, and global communication. It also serves as a collective memory. To successfully answer the question "How would you rank the most significant events in the history of the internet?" on Pix, it is essential to know the key dates in thedigital evolutionThis will help you put events in chronological order. Keep in mind that the history of digital technology is alive and continues to be written with each new innovation.
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