In this exercise Pix from the section “Digital environment: Building a digital environmentyou must be able to quote a operating system on computer and phone. Find out more in this article.
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Name an operating system for computers and smartphones [Find out the answer]
Here is the statement as you will see it on Pix:
States Name a computer operating system and a smartphone operating system.
What is an operating system?
There are several operating systems Where OS (Operating System). Each one is designed to run on a specific type of device: computer, phone, tablet.
These systems allow users to interact with the machine, manage files, install software, and access various features in complete security.
Each operating system has its own characteristics, with strengths and limitations. Here is a summary of the best-known :
| System name | Device | Creation date | Main strength | Main weakness |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windows | Computers (PC) | 1985 | High software compatibility | Less secure without antivirus |
| macOS | Computers (Mac) | 2001 (OS X) | Intuitive interface and Apple integration | High equipment prices |
| linux | Computers (PCs, servers) | 1991 | Free, customizable, highly secure | Less accessible to beginners |
| android | Smartphones, tablets | 2008 | Very widespread, customizable, Google integration | Fragmentation (brand differences) |
| iOS | iPhone, iPad | 2007 | Security, fluidity, Apple ecosystem | Less customizable, closed to other systems |
| ChromeOS | Computers (Chromebook) | 2011 | Fast, cloud-based, lightweight | Works best with an Internet connection |
Choosing the right operating system means selecting a set of software that influences not only the device performance, but also data security and user experience.
What are the differences between a computer operating system and a smartphone operating system?
Operating systems for computers and smartphones perform similar functions: managing hardware, software, files, and user interactions with the machine.
However, they are designed for very different uses, and this leads to several major differences.
1. Computer operating systems
- Requirements used for often heavier tasks: office automation, development, video editing, games, etc.
- Powerful This is the case on machines that are generally more powerful, with a full keyboard, mouse, RAM and more storage space.
- Examples Windows, macOS, Linux.
2. Smartphone operating systems
- Requirements designed for mobile use, with lighter applications: calls, web browsing, social networks, GPS, etc.
- Powerful The new "touchscreen" function: suitable for more compact, less powerful devices, with a touchscreen and limited resources.
- Examples Android, iOS.
Here is a comparison table to help you visualize the essential differences:
| Criteria | Computer | Smartphone |
|---|---|---|
| User interface | Mouse, keyboard, multiple windows | Simplified touch screen |
| Applications | Complex, powerful | Lighter, suitable for mobile use |
| Multitasking | More developed | Limited (although iOS and Android are making progress) |
| Updates | Freer (especially for Windows/Linux) | Controlled by the manufacturer |
| File access | Free access to files and folders | Often limited access via apps |
| Personalization | Highly advanced (especially for Linux) | Limited on iOS, more open on Android |
The operating system, whether installed on a computer or smartphone, manages all of the device resources, including data storage on the hard drive or internal memory, depending on the version of the system used. This version adapts to the user's needs by optimizing the memory managementwith a more or less intuitive interface, depending on the features available.
What is Pix?
PIX is a free platform that allows users to test their digital skillsto progress at your own pace and even earn a recognized certificationNo traditional lessons—everything is done through concrete, interactive questions that adapt to your level.
Whether you're a high-school pupil, student, professional or simply curious, Pix gives you a helping hand to become more comfortable with everyday digital tools. You will learn about concepts such as files, security, networks, and even operating systems (OS).
To conclude, in order to correctly answer the question asked on Pix, you can indicate, for example, the operating system. Windows for a computer and android for smartphones. Other answers such as macOS and iOS (Apple operating systems) are also correct.
And don't hesitate to check out our other articles to deepen your knowledge and ace your Pix tests:
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