PIX: Name each port on this computer

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This exercise Pix asks you to identify ports on a computer. It is in the " Digital environment: Building a digital environment ". Find out more in this article.

Find out more about our PIX test solutions by clicking on this link.

What are the port names on this computer? [Discover the answer]

Below is the subject of the exercise presented on Pix :

Pix statement on the different ports on the computer.
Énoncé Pix sur les différents ports sur l’ordinateur. ©Christina pour Alucare.fr

States Name each port on this computer.


What are the different types of computer ports, and how do you recognize them?

Here's a clear guide to the different types of ports which you can find on your computer. These ports enable connect various devices (monitor, headset, Ethernet cable, etc.) and are essential for everyday computer use. Whether you need to connect an HDMI display, a USB stick or an SD card, knowing each port will help you get the most out of your equipment.

Port name Appearance/Shape Main application
USB Type A Flat rectangle Connecting peripherals
USB Type C Oval reversible Charging, data, video, audio
Thunderbolt 3/4 Same as USB-C Transfer, external screens
HDMI Trapezoidal shape Televisions, screens
DisplayPort Rectangle with bevelled corner High-quality video/audio connection
Ethernet (RJ45) Large rectangular port Cable Internet connection
SD card reader Thin slot Memory card reading
VGA 15-pin blue connector Video display (old model)
3.5 mm headphone/microphone jack Small round Audio (headphones or microphone)

1. USB type A port

This is the most common type of USB port. It has a rectangular shape and can be found on almost every computer.

Image showing a USB type A port on a computer.
Image showing a USB type A port on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It enables connect peripherals such as: mice, keyboards, USB sticks, external hard drives, printers, etc.

2. USB type C port

It is more recent and has a oval shape and reversible. It is used in particular on modern computers.

Image showing a USB Type C port on a computer.
Image showing a USB type C port on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It is used for recharge fast, at data transferIt can even replace the HDMI port via an adapter.

3. Thunderbolt 3/4 port

This type of port uses the same shape as theUSB-Cbut offers far superior performance.

Image showing a Thunderbolt 3/4 port on a computer © Christina pour Alucare.fr

It enables connect screens 4K/5K, de transférer des données ultra-rapidement (jusqu’à 40 Gbit/s) et d’power devices powerful.

4. HDMI port

This port has a trapezoidal shape. It is mainly used for video and audio.

Image showing an HDMI port on a computer.
Image showing an HDMI port on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It is used to connect a screen, projector or television to transmit high-definition sound and images.

5. DisplayPort

This type of port can be identified by its bevelled corner. It is widely used on professional screens.

Image showing DisplayPort on a computer.
Image showing a DisplayPort on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It allows better management of high definitionhigh resolutions and high refresh rates.

6. Ethernet port (RJ45)

This rectangular port is often used to connect the computer to Internet via cable network.

Image showing an Ethernet port (RJ45) on a computer.
Image showing an Ethernet (RJ45) port on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It offers a more stable connection and faster than Wi-Fi, which is useful for office applications and online games.

7. SD card reader

This drive is a fine slot into which a memory card SD (often used for photography or video).

Image showing an SD card port on a computer.
Image showing an SD card port on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It enables transfer quickly files from a camera, phone or camcorder.

8. VGA port

This type of port can be identified by its 15 pins and its blue color.

 Image showing a VGA port on a computer.
Image showing a VGA port on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It is still used on some projectors and old screens.

9. 3.5 mm headset/microphone jack port

Little round port used to connect headphones or a microphone.

Image showing a 3.5 mm headphone/microphone jack port on a computer.
Image showing a 3.5 mm headphone/microphone jack port on a computer. Christina for Alucare.fr

It enablesto listen audio or record sound, ideal for videoconferencing or music.

What is Pix?

PIX is a free platform that allows you to test your digital skillsto progress at your own pace and even earn a recognized certification. Pas de cours classiques, tout passe par des questions concrètes, interactives, qui s’adaptent à votre niveau. Que vous soyez lycéen, étudiant, professionnel ou tout simplement curieux, Pix vous donne un coup de pouce pour être plus à l’aise avec les outils numériques du quotidien. Vous y découvrirez des notions telles que les fichiers, la sécurité, les réseaux, ou encore les operating systems (OS).

In short, there is a wide variety of ports on a computer, chacun d’eux ayant une specific shape and an well-defined function. Recognizing them visually and knowing their purpose will help you use your device more effectively.

Pour aller plus loin et vous entraîner plus, découvrez d’autres exercices Pix sur notre site :

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Released on : September 1, 2017

Available on : PC, Mac, Linux