Are music and musical instruments Haram? It's a question that's provoked much debate in the Muslim community to this day. Indeed, several events have taken place concerning certain instruments, raising many questions among practicing Muslims. Here, we're talking about the piano: is it forbidden by Islam? Find the answers in our guide.
The piano: Is it Haram or not?
According to Islamic teachings, playing or even learning the piano is haram. Whether you're alone at home or with other people, playing this instrument is haram. But why this prohibition?
As the Prophet Muhammadthe use of all musical instruments (including the piano) in Islam is Haram. And as the saying goes, listening to instrumental music stimulates negative emotions and leads practitioners away from the worship of Allah. In fact, some Muslim scholars believe that playing a musical instrument is an act of worship. ostentatious act and therefore haram.
Subject of debate until now
The debate about music and musical instruments is still going strong in the Muslim world. Indeed, the spread of fundamentalist thinking among the public has given rise to certain scandals, such as the instrument destruction by Daech where the Taliban. One example is the Bataclan attack and its music during the "perversity party" in the Daechian claim. Today, this critical trend is helping to build a fundamentalist collective unity.
In the Sunni world, music is forbidden, whether it's religious or secular, and this is one of the reasons why we wonder whether it's right to play music. Haram or Halal to celebrate the New Year. Muslims consider musical instruments to be an anti-religious art form. As a result, musical instruments are not used in Sunni religious music.
This debate still holds sway today, and in fact some music take on the dimensions of a criterion of religious belonging for some European Muslims. They can also be used for missionary purposes.
What music is forbidden in Islam?
As mentioned in the preamble, the majority of Muslims, particularly the Sunnis, prohibit certain musical instruments. However, some music, such as singing for example, can be excluded from the banAccording to Imam Mohammed Hassan: "Singing is speech as long as it is not accompanied by instruments of entertainment and music".
According to Luis Velasco-Pufleau, who quotes a Wahhabi imam:
"About music, there is a lot of evidence that it is haram. But today, Al-Hamdoulillah, we no longer need music even at weddings, thanks to the anasheed. In anasheed, voices have replaced instruments that are haram, such as the piano or the flute. You can visit no more need for musical instrumentssince there's also many sounds you can make with your computer ".
For Sunnis, this music is not music in the Western sense of the term, but a way of expressing the word. They are authorized only during the call to prayer, the cantillation the Koran and hamd, nasheeds and na't.